Sioux City History

Your link to the past.

Historic Fourth Street
Historic Sites Mary Green-Warnstadt Historic Sites Mary Green-Warnstadt

Historic Fourth Street

“Historic” or “Lower” Fourth Street refers to the two city blocks between Virginia and Iowa Streets in downtown Sioux City that contain thirteen structures dating from 1889 to 1915. The majority of the buildings in the district have undergone extensive renovation. Now known as the Fourth Street Historic District, the area is one Sioux City’s most popular entertainment spots.

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Peirce Mansion
Historic Sites Mary Green-Warnstadt Historic Sites Mary Green-Warnstadt

Peirce Mansion

The Peirce Mansion was built by John Peirce as a family home in 1890 for $80,000. The Pierce family lived in the house from 1891 to 1893 when John Peirce lost his fortune in the national depression.

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Prospect Hill
Historic Sites Mary Green-Warnstadt Historic Sites Mary Green-Warnstadt

Prospect Hill

On Prospect Hill is a monument erected in memory of three pioneer missionaries. These men, Reverends Jackson, Cleveland, and Elliot, were on their way to the west to teach Christianity. All of the members of the Sioux City settlement were asked to attend a prayer meeting on this hill. The monument was built later to commemorate this event.

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Riverside Park Area
Historic Sites Mary Green-Warnstadt Historic Sites Mary Green-Warnstadt

Riverside Park Area

The Riverside Park area changed hands many times in the early years of the city. The park itself became a hub of entertainment and leisure activities. The main attraction to the area was the Sioux River. Unlike the channelized river of today, the old Sioux was a slow-moving, picturesque river up to two hundred yards in width. Because people had no air conditioning, being around the water was a definite summer attraction.

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Schools in Early Sioux City
Historic Sites Mary Green-Warnstadt Historic Sites Mary Green-Warnstadt

Schools in Early Sioux City

On April 26, 1857, a teacher arrived on the first steamboat of the spring season. Her schoolhouse, the first in Sioux City, was located on a sloping lot on the east side of Nebraska Street, between Seventh and Eighth Streets. In 1868, the city’s first brick schoolhouse was erected on the east side of Jackson Street between Fourth and Fifth Streets. By 1890, the Sioux City School district boasted eleven wooden buildings and twelve brick buildings. As high school enrollment increased, the dramatic Sioux City High School (later Central High School) was dedicated in May 1893.

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Sgt. Floyd River Museum & Welcome Center
Historic Sites Mary Green-Warnstadt Historic Sites Mary Green-Warnstadt

Sgt. Floyd River Museum & Welcome Center

The M.V. Sergeant Floyd was named for Sergeant Charles Floyd, the only member of the Lewis and Clark Expedition to die on the trek to the Pacific Northwest. The vessel was a working boat used for towing, surveying, and inspection work on inland waterways. After it was decommissioned, the boat was brought to Sioux City, the place where its namesake died.

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South Bottoms
Historic Sites Mary Green-Warnstadt Historic Sites Mary Green-Warnstadt

South Bottoms

The South Bottoms Memorial was created in 1997 to honor the pioneers, immigrants, and families who made the South Bottoms area of Sioux City their home. This area of the Floyd River Valley was bounded on the north by Third Street and on the south by the Missouri River.

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Woodbury County Courthouses
Historic Sites Mary Green-Warnstadt Historic Sites Mary Green-Warnstadt

Woodbury County Courthouses

William Thompson’s little log house at Floyd’s Bluff was selected as the first county seat of Woodbury County in 1853. The little town of Sioux City became the county seat in the spring of 1856. Today, the Woodbury County Courthouse is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is designated as a National Historic Landmark. It is the largest publicly owned prairie school building in the world.

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